Why is the ltte terrorists




















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Let's reshape it today. How does a group organize? Who leads it? How does it finance operations? How does a group fight? What are its aims and ideologies? What are some of its major attacks? Major Attacks. What is the group's relationship with other militants over time? Key Statistics First Recorded Activity. Contact mappingmilitants [at] lists [dot] stanford [dot] edu. How to Cite: Mapping Militant Organizations. Last modified June Overview Brief History.

Overview Narrative. During the s, the LTTE defeated a number of different Tamil militant groups, emerging as the dominant group by the end of the decade. The LTTE successfully carried out a number of high-profile attacks, including the assassination of two heads of state. The LTTE were also notorious for their use of suicide terrorism, perpetrated by their elite suicide bombing unit known as the Black Tigers. Starting in , the LTTE began negotiations with the Sri Lankan government; however, multiple rounds of negotiations failed and were interrupted by bouts of violence and clashes between both sides.

In , after another failed round of negotiations, the Sri Lankan government declared all-out war on the LTTE and the group was militarily defeated in May Leadership Velupillai Prabhakaran to Shanmugalingam Sivashankar, commonly known as Pottu Amman to Thillaiyampalam Sivanesan, commonly known as Soosai to Balasingham Nadesan to Leadership This section describes various leaders, their deputies, and other important officials in the militant organization.

Prabhakaran was killed on May 19, in an ambush by Sri Lankan forces as he was trying to flee the area in northern Karayamullavaikkal. He was also killed in the May 19, ambush along with Prabhakaran. He was killed alongside Prabhakaran on May 19, He was formerly head of the LTTE police force in , and then named chief of the political wing in Nadesan was killed in the army ambush on May 19, along with Prabhakran.

Name Changes. May 5, Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam. When he was just four years old, his family home was burned to the ground in a kind of Sinhalese Buddhist pogrom against the Tamils. Remarkably, King shows little rancor, and he turned out to be an enthusiastic guide to Sri Lankan culture, leading Rubin on a tour of his multicultural, multireligious, multilingual neighborhood.

But as Rubin learned, terror is never far off in Sri Lanka. They've also killed one Sri Lankan president, blinded another, and assassinated a former leader of the world's largest democracy, India's Rajiv Gandhi. Rubin interviewed a Tamil newspaper editor, Manoranjan, who is sharply critical of the Tigers' terror tactics and their use of child soldiers. That kind of reporting can get you killed in Sri Lanka. Human-rights organizations estimate that the Tigers have killed 8, fellow Tamils considered to be traitors to the rebel cause.

To protect his own reporters, Manoranjan tells them, "If [you write] hard criticism of the LTTE, don't put your name on it, just write it.

If anybody asks you, say it's the decision of the editor, and I'll take responsibility. But that burden takes a heavy toll on Manoranjan. In a release, the Sri Lankan foreign ministry said, "Government of Sri Lanka has sufficient evidence to prove that the remnants of the LTTE and groups aligned with its terrorist ideology are active in foreign countries, working to incite violence and destabilize the country. Explaining, "Sri Lanka remains vigilant of threats to its national security as well as that of the region, and will always support members of the international community in the global fight against terrorism.



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